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Barbell Overhead Press

The Barbell Overhead Press is a barbell exercise that primarily targets the shoulders, with assistance from the shoulders. It is a staple in well-designed hypertrophy and strength programs when programmed with proper volume and progressive overload.

How to perform the Barbell Overhead Press

  1. 1Stand with your feet about shoulder-width apart, grip the bar a little wider than shoulder-width, and lift it from the rack so it rests across the front of your shoulders with your elbows slightly forward. Squeeze your glutes and abs, keep your chest up, and look straight ahead.
  2. 2Press the bar straight up over your head until your arms are almost straight, breathing out as you push and keeping the bar close to your face. Lower the bar back down under control to your shoulders as you breathe in, staying tight through your core and avoiding leaning back.

Coach tips

  • Keep your ribs down and squeeze your glutes so you don’t arch your lower back.
  • Think about pushing your head slightly through your arms at the top so the bar stays stacked over the middle of your foot, not out in front of you.
  • Use a steady, controlled tempo—no bouncing or using your legs—so your shoulders and triceps do the work.
Powered by Hypro

Train shoulders smarter

One rep, one set. Hypro turns the Barbell Overhead Press into measurable progress, week after week.

Smart Progression

The right weight, every set

Hypro suggests your next Barbell Overhead Press weight and reps based on what you actually lifted, your rest, and your fatigue. Choose weight-first or reps-first. The more you log, the sharper it gets.

Smart Progression screen suggesting weight and reps for the next set
Weekly Volume

See exactly how much shoulders you train each week

Every set you log counts toward weekly volume per muscle group. Spot imbalances, avoid junk volume, and program the same way IFBB Pros do.

Body heatmap showing weekly training volume per muscle group
Coach-Built Plans

Use this exercise inside an IFBB Pro plan

Pick a coach-made program, get a plan matched to your goals, and message your coach for form checks. The Barbell Overhead Press fits right into proven hypertrophy and strength templates.

Library of coach-built training plans inside Hypro

Frequently asked questions

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